The Tragedy Of Macbeth Essay Example for Free

The Tragedy Of Macbeth EssayAccording to Aristotles definition Shakespeares work of Macbeth is classed as a tragedy. In order for a piece of work to be called a tragedy it essential follow nine chances and adept of which is the rule I w dizzy be foc utilize on today. This rule is The tragic hero effectively evokes both grieve and fear. In this essay I will be answering the question to what extent does Shakespeare create pity for Macbeth?The first point in the comprise Shakespeare creates pity for Macbeth is in Act 1 panorama 7, where in this opinion Macbeth presents his first monologue to the audience, and it is this soliloquy, which creates pity for Macbeth. throughout the soliloquy Macbeth mentions two separate things regarding the killing of Dun after part, at one point he says Against the deep eternal damnation of his taking off. The phrase taking off refers to the killing of the king, another example is upon the surveyless couriers of the air, shall blow the dire deed in every eye. When Macbeth refers to the deed and the blow he is talking about the killing of Duncan. Macbeth is using euphemisms when referring to the killing of Duncan because he is lying to himself, He is trying to get the killing of Duncan out of his sagaciousness so he can continue with his life, he continues and says I put one over no spur to prick the align of my intent, alone solely vaulting ambition, which oer-leaps itself and falls on the other side.This quotation means that Macbeths only indigence in this attack and murder was ambition. This also tells us that Macbeth was pushed into the deed that he committed. later(prenominal) in this scene we see that Macbeth was indeed persuaded by dame Macbeth to do the act, in line 50 Lady Macbeth says When you durst do it, then you were a human in this quotation she is questioning his manhood, she is verbalise that Macbeth is not a man but if he kills Duncan then he is a man. The evidence shown strongly suggests that Act 1 Scene 7 does create pity for Macbeth.The next part of the joke, which is significant in creating pity for Macbeth, is Act 2 Scene 1 which includes Macbeths second soliloquy Is this a obelisk I see before me, the apportion towards my hand? Come let me clutch thee Macbeth, in this quotation, is hallucinating he is seeing a dagger in front of him. It is like he has foreseen the future and that it is almost inviting him to murder Duncan. I have thee not yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible to feeling as to sight? Or art thou but a dagger of the mind, a false creation? He is questioning the dagger, he can see it but he cannot feel it so he believes it is vertical a figment of his imagination.Then he says Proceeding from a heat oppressed brain? I see thee yet, in a form as palpable. He is saying he is ill and blaming the particular that he has a temperature, heat oppressed brain and that is why he is seeing those images. As the soliloquy is about to finish Macbeth hears a bell ring I go and it is done, the bell invites me, hear it not, Duncan for it is a knell, that summons thee to heaven, or to hell, He thinks that the ringing of the bell is a sign for him to kill Duncan and then goes. It is matte up from this scene that pity has been created because it is showing that Macbeth is unstable and his mind is not at its sharpest and at its best.As the play continues in that location is meant to be more pity created for Macbeth in Act 3 Scene 1 where Macbeth has his thirdly soliloquy through lines 50 61. Macbeth compares himself to Banquo, He sees Banquo as valiant and royal but sees himself as demonic and harsh. It is rather obvious in these two lines that Shakespeare is trying to create sympathy and pity for Macbeth. In lines 61 65 Macbeth describes the crown and the sceptre (him being king) as fruitless and Barren, He describes the monarchy as fruitless because when he dies he will have no sons or daughters to pass the crown down on to, he is also referring to this when he says Thence to be wrenchd with an unlineal hand. Which means that a non-member of his family will take the crown from him. Later on in the scene through lines 65 73 he calls upon both fate and immorality as his allies to help him in his evil ways. This implies Macbeth is unstable and desperate as he inescapably help from two different things, it also implies he implys help to cope with his life. Once over again pity is created for Macbeth but he manages to destroy the sympathy and pity as he orders the slaughtering of Banquo but Banquos confederate Fleance escapes.Act 3 Scene 4 is one of the most significant and meaningful scenes in the consummate play and is the Banqueting scene. In this scene Macbeth is staging a banquet at his home and everyone in Scottish importance is in attendance, between lines 35 and 40 the ghost of Banquo enters the room and sits in the throne. Macbeth is the only one in the room that can see the ghost and begins to become emotionally upset which in turn narks the audience feel sorry for him. He begins to act strangely and guests begin to get suspicious, Lady Macbeth then says sit, worthy friends my lord is often thus this is intelligibly an excuse to stop guests getting suspicious, but there is a sense of irony in this as no-one would like a king opinion there country who is mentally unstable, and with that Macbeth has generated more sympathy for himself.Lady Macbeth then takes her husband aside and says why do you make such faces? When alls done, you look but on a stool This clearly shows that in this stage of the Play Lady Macbeth is the one who is in charge and the one who has a clear head. there is another instance in Scene 4 where Shakespeare creates pity for Macbeth, it is shortly after the murder of Banquo one of the murderers comes in to tell Macbeth that Fleance has escaped death, Macbeth then comes out and says Then comes my fit again I had else been double-dyed(a) wh ole as a marble, founded as a rock, as broad and general as the cause air but now I am cabbind, cribbd, cofind, bound into saucy doubts and fears. but Banquos safe? In this quote Macbeth is clearly panicking, his plans were perfect but have now been ruined. The reference to marble only develops the imagination of his perfect plans, as we see marble as a perfect and solid stone. This scene clearly evokes a lot of pity for Macbeth as the audience begins to see that Macbeths perfect plan is falling apart. Shakespeare is using similes in the lines Macbeth is speaking just to emphasise the importance and the significance of the quotationIn Act 4 Scene 1 there are three ghostly figures which appear to give Macbeth some lecture of advice, the first apparition tells Macbeth Beware Macduff, the second Be bloody, bold and resolute the third Macbeth shall never be vanquishd till Birnam wood comes to Dunsinane In reply to the three apparitions advice Macbeth says Macduff, what do I fear thee , Ill make assurance doubly sure This reply from Macbeth means that he will do anything to aid him to sustain Macduff from doing what he will, later on in the scene Macbeth says, The castle of Macduff I will surprise briefly upon Fife give to edge of the sword his wife, his babes, and all unfortunate that should trace him in his line After Macbeth has make this statement all pity felt for him by the audience disappears as there is no need to bludgeon Macduffs family.In Act 5 the undoing of Macbeth is shown. In scene 1 there is a conversation between the gentlewoman and the doctor concerning Lady Macbeths well being, soon after, she enters and the audience see how ill she is. She relives the night of Duncans murder all over again and is trying to wash the blood off of her hands, there is really no blood on her hands but she is in an ill state of mind and therefore does not know, she continues to clean the blood off of her hands, but says that it wont come off and that she can still smell it, later in Act 5 Scene 5, Lady Macbeth dies in a state of mental pain and anguish, at this moment the most pity is evoked for Macbeth.This is one of the saddest moments in the play and Macbeth makes it worse by saying Out, out brief candle Lifes but a walk shadow, a poor player that sweats and frets his hour upon stage, and then is heard no more. Macbeth is basically saying in this quote that life is pointless and that every species on the planet is one big fake and the world is just one big stage and that life is just one big play. afterward in Scene 6 a message is sent to Macbeth from a lookout that Birnam wood is sexual climax to Dunsinane. Macbeth is shocked as he hears it and goes into a state of denial and calls the messenger a liar and warns him that he should tell the truth. Macbeth goes up to see for himself and sees what he wouldnt of believed he immediately calls for his armour, his shield and his sword. Macduff soon arrives and he and Macbeth have a sword fig ht, Macduff, still with the anger of his familys slaughtering inside him, draws his sword and decapitates Macbeth. Macduff takes over as the King of Scotland and the play finishes.In coda it is without a doubt that Macbeth is a tragedy, and through its 5 acts and 26 scenes it evokes pity on separate occasions. The question was To what extent does Shakespeare create pity for Macbeth. Pity is created almost to the extent that the audience forgives Macbeth for his stark actions but not entirely. If you take into account all the evidence gathered and make a conclusion you will see that the audience never did and never were supposed to forgive Macbeth.